红鳍笛鲷微卫星DNA标记的开发与遗传多样性分析Isolation and Genetic Diversity Analysis of Microsatellite DNA in Lutjanus erythopterus
郭昱嵩,王中铎,谢子强,刘楚吾
摘要(Abstract):
以三亚外海的红鳍笛鲷(Lutjanus erythropterus)自然群体为研究对象,利用磁珠富集法开发19个适用于红鳍笛鲷的微卫星DNA标记,其中16个为多态性标记,等位基因数为2~11,期望杂合度为0.242~0.896,观测杂合度为0.156~1.000,Ler 14、Ler 29、Ler 49等3个位点偏离哈迪-温伯格平衡(P<0.0031),Ler9-Ler18、Ler12-Ler19、Ler46-Ler47、Ler46-Ler49、Ler18-Ler50、Ler14-Ler51等6对位点间检测到明显的连锁(P<0.05),Ler29、Ler13、Ler49、Ler19、Ler24、Ler25、Ler14、Ler51、Ler18、Ler9等10个位点属于高度多态位点[多态信息含量(PIC)>0.5],Ler47、Ler12、Ler15、Ler46等4个为中度多态位点(0.25>PIC>0.5)。
关键词(KeyWords): 红鳍笛鲷;微卫星DNA;磁珠富集;遗传多样性
基金项目(Foundation): 国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD29B03);; 国家自然科学基金(30972253);; 广东省自然科学基金(8452408801001272,10452408801004224)
作者(Author): 郭昱嵩,王中铎,谢子强,刘楚吾
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