丁琪,陈新军

• 1:上海海洋大学海洋科学学院
• 2:远洋渔业协同创新中心
• 3:国家远洋渔业工程技术研究中心
• 4:大洋渔业资源可持续开发省部共建教育部重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

运用文献计量分析方法,以Web of Science数据库整理获得的157篇文献为研究对象,对基于渔获物的平均营养级研究现状及其趋势进行了较为系统的梳理和分析。结果显示,基于渔获物的平均营养级研究自1998年首次应用以来,其研究成果及应用得到快速发展,研究成果不仅发表于海洋类和生态类主流期刊,一些国际顶尖期刊也对其研究给予了较多关注。许多国家均涉及对基于渔获物的平均营养级的研究工作,并以北美洲和欧洲国家占据主要地位。基于渔获物的平均营养级作为渔业可持续性和群落营养结构指标应用已较为成熟且广泛,同时在水产养殖、气候变化、社会经济等方面也有所应用。分析认为,未来应加大对生产统计数的空间尺度,及基于渔获物的平均营养级的参考点和极限值作为渔业管理的目标与指示指标等方面的研究,同时,把其与渔业可持续发展评价与渔业管理有效结合起来,为渔业资源可持续利用和科学管理提供参考。

关键词(KeyWords)： 渔获物;平均营养级;文献计量分析;海洋渔业

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(NSFC41276156);; 国家863计划(2012AA092303);; 上海海洋大学研究生创新能力培养-优秀研究生论文培育计划

作者(Author): 丁琪,陈新军

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