王晓梁,刘东超,徐日升,陈海昇

• 1:广东海洋大学水产学院
• 2:广东省藻类养殖及应用工程技术中心

摘要(Abstract)：

【目的】探索两种无机铁对长茎葡萄蕨藻(Caulerpa lentillifera)的生长、铁含量及生理特性的影响。【方法】分别以三氯化铁(FeCl_3)和硫酸亚铁(FeSO_4)作为铁源,采用单因素实验方法,研究在不同浓度Fe~(2+)、Fe~(3+)条件下,长茎葡萄蕨藻的生长、光合色素含量、铁含量、两种过氧化酶(CAT、T-SOD)活性,以及总蛋白、维生素C和可溶性糖含量。【结果】在水体中无论是添加Fe~(2+)还是Fe~(3+),藻体的特定生长率(SGR)、光合色素含量、铁含量、过氧化物酶活性和维生素C含量均显著高于对照组(P <0.05)。藻体的铁含量随着培养液中铁离子浓度的升高而增加,以Fe~(2+)和Fe~(3+)处理后,藻体铁最高值分别可达到1 522.54μg/g和1 373.93μg/g,增幅为1 369.34%和1 225.92%;藻体维生素C最高质量分数分别可达15.41μg/mg和12.89μg/mg,增幅为107.56%和73.58%。Fe~(2+)实验组对藻体的可溶性糖含量有显著影响(P <0.05)。实验藻体的总蛋白含量显著低于对照组(P <0.05)。【结论】藻体在3 mg/L Fe~(2+)或者6 mg/L Fe~(3+)的条件下,长茎葡萄蕨藻生长最佳,其营养品质可得以改善。

关键词(KeyWords)： 长茎葡萄蕨藻;生长;铁含量;抗氧化酶;营养成分

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 广东省科技计划项目（2015A020209167）

作者(Author): 王晓梁,刘东超,徐日升,陈海昇

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