DHA对慢性应激诱导的抑郁行为及外周巨噬细胞功能的影响Effects of DHA on Depression-Like Behaviors and the Function of Peripheral Macrophage Induced by Chronic Stress
张才,薛红莎,李玉玉,刘白平,张永平,宋采
摘要(Abstract):
以慢性应激诱导的抑郁症为模型,通过测定大鼠蔗糖水偏好度、强迫游泳静止时间、肾上腺指数、血清皮质酮水平、巨噬细胞活性和吞噬能力,研究DHA的抗抑郁效果。结果表明:应激组与对照组相比,蔗糖水偏好度显著下降(P<0.05),强迫游泳静止时间显著延长(P<0.01),肾上腺指数、巨噬细胞活性和吞噬能力均显著增强(P<0.05);长期喂食DHA可以改善蔗糖水偏好度和静止时间(P<0.01),降低肾上腺指数、血清皮质酮水平、巨噬细胞活性和吞噬能力(P<0.05)。慢性应激可引起外周炎症反应增强和应激激素水平升高,DHA可在一定程度上调节外周炎症反应和激素水平,改善慢性应激诱导的抑郁症状。
关键词(KeyWords): 抑郁症;行为;慢性不可预知性轻度应激;巨噬细胞;DHA
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(81171118,81471223)
作者(Author): 张才,薛红莎,李玉玉,刘白平,张永平,宋采
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