中西太平洋鲣鱼渔业研究进展Reviews on Skipjack(Katsuwonus pelamis) Fishery in the West-central Pacific Ocean
陈洋洋,陈新军
摘要(Abstract):
为研究中西太平洋鲣鱼渔业的科学研究现状,以"skipjack"和"pacific"为关键词,在Web of Science数据库进行文献检索,对相关的文献记录进行统计,并对不同的研究方向进行了综述。结果共查到到相关文献104篇,其中多是对鲣鱼的生物学现状研究,主要围绕其年龄生长、性腺成熟和摄食情况进行了全面分析;也有一定量的论文对鲣鱼渔场的渔情预报研究,围绕渔场与极端气候变化关系、渔场与不同层次环境因子之间的关系开展分析;同时中西太平洋渔业委员会也开展了鲣鱼的资源评估工作,积累了多年的资料,对中西太平洋的鲣鱼资源有了基本的了解。今后应着重开展加工―捕捞―销售一条龙式的产业方式来发展鲣鱼渔业,通过分析鲣鱼可能的洄游路线确保合理利用该资源;利用更加高精度的数据进行渔场预报分析,进一步完善不同方法 CPUE标准化方式,以更好地评估中西太平洋鲣鱼资源。
关键词(KeyWords): 鲣鱼;中西太平洋;生物学;渔场;综述
基金项目(Foundation): 海洋局公益性行业专项(20155014);; 上海市科技创新计划(15DZ1202200)
作者(Author): 陈洋洋,陈新军
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