厚壳贻贝乙醇脱氢酶激活肽的纯化、鉴定及其与ADH的相互作用Purification, Identification of Ethanol Dehydrogenase Activating Peptides from Mytilus coruscus and the Interaction with ADH
刘昱璇,冯子齐,王震,余方苗
摘要(Abstract):
【目的】开发厚壳贻贝(Mytilus coruscus)乙醇脱氢酶(Alcohol dehydrogenase,ADH)激活肽,并探究其与ADH作用的分子机制。【方法】以体外ADH激活率为指标,通过凝胶柱层析色谱、反向液相色谱法(RP-LC)分离纯化分子质量小于1 ku的厚壳贻贝活性肽(Mytilus coruscus peptides,MCP),利用液相色谱串联质谱技术(LC-MS/MS)对高ADH激活性的肽组分进行鉴定,并通过分子对接技术探究其与ADH间的相互作用。【结果】MCP经色谱分离得到活性组分Y-I-I,鉴定并筛选出其中3条与ADH对接结合能较低的活性肽序列PPLYE、PPLYQ和APPLYQ,其中活性肽PPLYE体外ADH激活作用最佳,在PPLYE质量浓度为2.0 mg/mL时,ADH激活率达到77.35%,且呈剂量依赖性。分子对接结果显示,PPLYE可结合至ADH活性中心附近的疏水空腔内,通过疏水作用和氢键与受体蛋白ADH形成稳定复合物,其结合能最低,为-35.58 kJ/mol。【结论】PPLYE作为最佳的ADH激活肽,可通过疏水作用和氢键与ADH相互作用形成稳定的复合物来提高ADH活性,本研究为厚壳贻贝资源的开发利用及ADH激活肽的开发提供依据。
关键词(KeyWords): 乙醇脱氢酶;厚壳贻贝活性肽;分离纯化;分子对接
基金项目(Foundation): 浙江省属高校基本科研业务费(2021JZ011)
作者(Author): 刘昱璇,冯子齐,王震,余方苗
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