温度、盐度对马氏珠母贝外套膜Hsp70基因表达量的联合影响Effects of Simultaneous Variation in Temperature and Salinity on the Expression of Mantle Hsp70 Gene in Pinctada fucata
王亚男,王辉,罗明明,朱晓闻,刘志刚,杜晓东
摘要(Abstract):
设定温度范围16~40°C,盐度范围10~50,采用复合设计和响应曲面分析法在实验室条件下研究不同温度、盐度对马氏珠母贝(P.fucata)外套膜Hsp70基因表达量的综合效应并建立模型。采用方差分析(ANOVA)、决定系数等对实验所得回归方程模型进行显著性及拟合度检验。结果表明,温度的一次、二次效应对马氏珠母贝外套膜Hsp70基因表达量影响显著(p值<0.05);盐度的一次效应对马氏珠母贝外套膜Hsp70基因表达量无显著影响(p值>0.05),二次效应对马氏珠母贝外套膜Hsp70基因表达量影响极显著(p值<0.05);温度、盐度之间的互作效应对马氏珠母贝外套膜Hsp70基因表达量无显著影响(p值>0.05)且温度的效应大于盐度的效应。经响应曲面分析法和优化,得到马氏珠母贝外套膜Hsp70基因表达量在适宜的温度、盐度范围内呈峰值变化,在温度26.85°C、盐度29.39时,马氏珠母贝外套膜Hsp70基因表达量达到最小值0.95,满意度达到99.36%。建立了马氏珠母贝外套膜Hsp70基因表达量模型方程,其决定系数98.69%,矫正决定系数97.38%,预测决定系数91.42%,模型的拟合度极高,可用于预测马氏珠母贝外套膜Hsp70基因表达量。
关键词(KeyWords): 马氏珠母贝;热休克蛋白70;温度;盐度;相应曲面;优化
基金项目(Foundation): 国家星火计划(2011GA780001);; 广东省科技计划项目(2010B020201014);; 广东省教育厅项目(GCZX-A0909)
作者(Author): 王亚男,王辉,罗明明,朱晓闻,刘志刚,杜晓东
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